Shakespeare’s All’s Well That Ends Well at Lenox
David Begelman
Will
Shakespeare, like most of us, had his slumps. All’s Well That Ends Well, one of his dark comedies, was probably
written somewhere between 1600 and 1605. It was authored between two worthier
creations, Twelfth Night and Measure For Measure, and is overly
long, bursting with contrived and not especially admirable characters, and
calls out loud and clear for directorial relief.
All’s Well That Ends Well also has the
distinction of being a rarely staged play. Its revivals are eagerly awaited to see what new spin an enterprising
director will put on it to redeem it.
Director
Tina Packer, the guiding light of Shakespeare and Company, the impressive area
theater with a home in Lenox, Massachusetts, has opted to do just this. It is also part of her announced goal to produce all the plays in
the Shakespearean canon.
Her
effort in this case must be reckoned only partially successful. Lesser works in
the canon like Timon of Athens, Titus Andronicus, and All’s Well That Ends Well take only
band-aid relief, at best. When it comes to shoring up quality, in the final
analysis “The play’s the thing,” as one of the bard’s most notable characters
observed.
All’s Well That Ends Well concerns the
efforts of Helena, a low-born daughter of a deceased physician, to land her
man. He is Bertram (played convincingly and unobtrusively by Jason Asprey), the
son of deceased Count Rossillion. Helena (played with ardor in a youngish portrayal
by Kristin Villaneuva), is a gentlewoman in the household of the Countess of
Rossilion (played exceptionally well, and with an accomplished matriarchal
flair by Elisabeth Ingram).
Helena
has a secret passion for the young nobleman, and pursues him with determination.
At the court of the King of France (played in a royal, if somewhat stilted,
manner by Timothy Douglas), our heroine’s medical expertise is recruited to
cure the potentate’s grave illness. Some Shakespearean scholars have surmised
this must have been an anal fistula. Not the last of the down and dirty
scenarios in this drama.
In
return for his new bill of health, the King awards Helena the husband of her
choice. She chooses Bertram, who is so outraged at being saddled with someone
below his social station, he promptly takes off for the wars in Tuscany.
Accompanying him is his cowardly, bragging companion, Parolles, played to the
hilt in an overly foppish way by Kevin O’Donnell. In the past, it was one of
Sir Laurence Olivier’s roles.
Bertram,
as if to place as many impediments in the way of a match engineered by others,
forecasts: “When thou canst get the ring upon my finger, which never shall come
off, and show me a child begotten of thy body that I am father to, then call me
husband” (Act III, Scene ii). Talk about stumbling blocks and a girl’s impossible
dreams.
On military maneuvers in Italy, Bertram is no
slouch when it comes to hitting on camp-followers. He connects with a comely
Florentine lass, Diana, upon whom he bestows the ring in question. Except Diana
(played attractively by Brittany Morgan) arranges with Helena, who has spread a rumor of her death, a nighttime
substitution of the latter for herself in Bertram’s bed. Diana also slips
Helena the ring, and the bait-and-switch scenario is finalized.
Sexual
exchange ruses come right out of Boccaccio’s Decamaron, the bawdy tales that were the original source of Shakespeare’s
plot, courtesy of Palace of Pleasure by the
Brit William Painter, who translated the Italian’s works into English.
The
final discovery scene has Helena appearing in court as if risen from the dead,
and pregnant with Bertram’s child. The ring is also produced (in the event a
resurrection and a pregnancy weren’t enough to persuade), and Bertram falls to
his knees, contrite over how he could have been so mistaken about the identity
of his true love, promising to: “love her dearly, ever, ever dearly” (Act V, Scene
iii). Believable he’s not; perpetual adolescent, he is.
Everyone
lives happily ever after, including the King with reassembled fundament and the
suddenly reformed Parolles. Had enough?
Tina
Packer has devised a stunning method of brightening the action of the play.
This included heightening its farcical elements, a trend initiated by David
Garrick in 1756. She has cast an exceptionally talented member of her company,
Nigel Gore (in past seasons a commanding Marc Antony and a hilarious Nick
Bottom), in the role of Lavache, whom she turns into a troubadour in the court
of Rossilion.
Stepping
out of character, Lavache sings songs gleaned by the director from the
Shakespearean canon, as well as older troubadour works. These are accompanied
by off stage musicians on a variety of instruments.
Mr.
Gore is not always on pitch, and his vocal stamina seems to weaken the more he
sings, but he is impressively utilized, all the same. His humorous scenes as
Lavache, and his repartee with the talented Elisabeth Ingram as the Countess,
were for this reviewer the most accomplished acting in the production.
The
second act of the play—no reflection on Ms. Packer, whom we can envision
struggling to brighten things up in a script notorious for its artificiality—had
its tedious moments.
When
all is said and done, all’s not well that ends, because all doesn’t end that
well. But if you’re looking for someone to blame, it’s Will, not Tina.
All’s Well That Ends Well opened at
Shakespeare and Company’s Founders theatre on June 20, 2008, and continues to
August 31, 2008. Evening performances are at 8:00 p.m. and matinees are at 3:00
p.m. Tickets can be purchased by calling the box office at (413)-637-3353 or on
the website at www.shakespeare.org.
(This
review appeared in New Fairfield’s Citizen
News on July 3, 2008)
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